North side of the Southern Pickets with McMillan Glacier as seen on Day 5 of the Picket Traverse
Looking Back at McMillan Glacier and the Southern Pickets on Day 6 of Picket Traverse

Trip Date: June 16-24, 2018

Picket Range Climbing Trip & Picket Traverse:  Perfect Pass to McMillan Pass

Little Beaver Creek
Whatcom Arm
Perfect Pass
Whatcom Peak (7574′)
Solar Pass
Phantom Arm

Pickell Pass
Picket Pass
McMillan Pass
Rhino Butte (6914′)
Elephant Butte (7380′)
Torrent Pass
North Stetattle Butte (6728′)
South Stetattle Butte (6495′)
Sourdough Creek

Trip Report Summary

Region: Northwestern Washington Cascades

Sub-Region: Picket Range

Area: North Cascades National Park

Primary Starting Point: Ross Dam Trailhead on Highway 20 (Elev. 2150 feet)

Secondary Starting Point: Little Beaver Creek Trailhead on Highway 20 (Elev. 1600 feet)

Way Points: Ross Lake Landing (trail hike);  Ross Lake & Little Beaver Landing (boat ride);  Perry Creek & Redoubt Creek & Pass Creek & Whatcom Arm (trail hike);  Whatcom Glacier & Perfect Pass & Challenger Glacier & Solar Pass & Solar Glacier & Crooked Thumb Glacier & Phantom Arm Saddle & Pickell Pass & Goodell Cirque & Picket Pass & Mustard Glacier & McMillan Tarn & Barricade Nose & McMillan Glacier & McMillan Pass & Rhino Butte summit & Elephant Butte summit & Torrent Bench & Torrent Lake & Torrent Pass & North Stetattle Butte summit & South Stetattle Butte summit & Stetattle Arm & Sourdough Creek (snow climb & rock scramble);  Sourdough Trailhead (trail hike)

High Point: Solar Pass (Elev. 7600 feet)

Ending Point: Sourdough Trailhead at Diablo Townsite on Diablo Road (Elev. 1200 feet)

Campsites: Little Beaver Creek Trail at MP-12 & Perfect Pass & Pickell Pass & Picket Pass & McMillan Tarn & Rhino Butte summit & Torrent Bench & Stetattle Arm

Summit: Whatcom Peak (snow climb & rock scramble via South Slope—West Ridge)

Summit: Rhino Butte (snow hike via West Ridge)

Summit: Elephant Butte (snow climb & rock scramble via West Ridge; descent via East Face)

Summit: North Stetattle Butte (snow climb via Northwest Ridge; descent via Southeast Ridge)

Summit: South Stetattle Butte (snow climb via Northwest Ridge; descent via Southeast Ridge)

Approximate Stats: 45 miles traveled on foot; 22,200 feet gained; 23,400 feet lost; 7 passes crossed; 5 summits attained; 0 other people seen between Ross Lake and Sourdough Creek.

Picket Traverse Photo Gallery – June 2018

Crooked Thumb Peak + Phantom Peak via Whatcom Pass – June/July 2016

Whatcom Peak Loop + Easy Peak + Perfect Pass + Whatcom Peak – July 2011

Full Trip Report

Kevin K, George, Fay, Eileen, and I teamed up for a nine-day traverse through the Picket Range last week. The Picket Traverse is widely regarded as the most difficult of the various classic traverses that have been established in the Cascades and Olympics. Like many parties attempting this alpine high route, we initially wondered whether we would be equal to the rigors of the trip. However, what we lacked in terms of technical skill and youthful vigor, we hoped would be offset by our mountain experience and crusty zeal. Ultimately, we found the traverse to be long, arduous, and challenging but never unreasonably difficult. All in all, it felt like an epic journey through an incredible alpine landscape!

Day 0: Team Staging At Newhalem Campground

In order to get an early start on our trip, we all met the evening before at Newhalem Campground.  This was a good strategic launching point, and it gave us all some time to make final packing decisions.

While doing a preliminary backpack weigh-in at the campground, I experienced a heart-stopping moment when the seam holding my pack’s shoulder straps partially tore out.  I was horrified at the thought of having a total seam failure in the middle of the Picket Range!  However, I was able to borrow a needle from a nearby campsite, and Eileen used dental floss to implement some emergency repairs.  Thanks to her stitchery—and nine days of delicate handling on my part—I was able to get my pack through the trip.

Emergency Stitching Job On Backpack

Day 1: Ross Dam Trailhead to Little Beaver Landing to 12-Mile Camp

The classic traverse route, as mapped out by Tabor & Crowder, formally begins at Perfect Pass, and there are several common approaches to that starting point. We elected to approach by way of the Little Beaver Trail—not because this is the best option but rather because none of us had ever hiked up this trail. In retrospect, I would say that the Little Beaver approach is just as bad as all of the other options. Getting to the trailhead involved a boat ride from the Ross Dam Landing, where we assembled at 9:00am on Saturday.

climbers waiting for boat at Ross Lake Landing in North Cascades National Park
Waiting For Boat At Ross Lake Landing

The Little Beaver Trail is notoriously rough and brushy, but we had heard that a trail crew went through last summer and performed a significant amount of maintenance. Even with the benefit of last year’s work, we encountered numerous blowdown logs (especially in the first 5 miles) and washout zones, making for frustratingly slow progress.

trail sign at the start of the Little Beaver Trail in North Cascades National Park
Start Of Little Beaver Trail

Although our goal was to reach Twin Rocks Camp at Mile 14, we ended up camping in a flat area at Mile 12 (9.3 hours from Little Beaver Landing).

Day 2: 12-Mile Camp to Whatcom Arm to Perfect Pass

After overnight rains, we awoke to a warm and sunny morning. By the time we reached Whatcom Pass (6.4 hours from Camp 1), it was downright hot. We traversed out Whatcom Arm, then crossed the Whatcom Glacier. Snow coverage was very good.

climbers traversing the Whatcom Glacier
Traversing Whatcom Glacier

The past winter’s heavy snowfall had left the Challenger Glacier as smooth and unblemished as any of us had ever seen it.

climbers high on the traverse of Whatcom Peak with Mt Challenger in the background
High On Whatcom Traverse

We dropped into Perfect Pass at 8:30pm (11.2 hours from Camp 1) and were soon eating dinner in the last rays of evening sunshine.

climbers having dinner at Perfect Pass below Whatcom Peak marking the start of the Picket Traverse
Group Dinner At Perfect Pass

Besides being the official start of the Picket Traverse, Perfect Pass is a special place with a graceful elegance. This feeling is beautifully captured in the oil painting below, by my brother Brad.

oil painting of Perfect Pass at sunrise
Perfect Pass At Sunrise (oil painting by Brad Brisbine)

Day 3 (AM): Whatcom Peak Summit Climb

Our morning schedule called for a climb of Whatcom Peak, which rises from the northern side of Perfect Pass. After breakfast, we gathered summit packs and headed up the southern snowfield.

climber booting up the snow heading toward Whatcom Peak with Mt Challenger in the background
Heading Up Whatcom Peak

The final 300 feet of the climb ascends an exposed ridge of solid Class 3 rock. I regard this to be one of the finest ridge scrambles in the Cascades.

climbers scrambling up the rocky ridge of Whatcom Peak
Scrambling Up Whatcom Peak

Day 3 (PM): Perfect Pass to Solar Pass to Pickell Pass

We were back at Perfect Pass in time for lunch, then we packed up and ascended the Challenger Glacier.

climbers roped together heading up the Challenger Glacier
Heading Up Challenger Glacier On Day 3

We crossed over “Solar Pass,” a 7560-foot gap between the fourth and fifth peaks of Mt. Challenger. Crooked Thumb and Phantom Peak were visible to the south.

climbers taking a break at Solar Pass which is on the Mt Challenger ridge with views of mountain peaks
Lunch Stop At Solar Pass

From the pass, we booted 1000 feet down the Solar Glacier, then turned southward and began a long traverse over to Phantom Arm. Steep, hard snow on the arm itself prompted the use of ropes, flukes, and pickets.

climbers booting up snow chute heading to Phantom Arm near the beginning of the Picket Traverse
Climbing Up Phantom Arm

After surmounting the arm, we contoured below the huge, dike-riddled walls of Phantom Peak. This is possibly my favorite view in the Northern Pickets.

climbers traversing snow fields below Phantom Peak
Traversing Below Phantom Peak

It was late evening when we topped out on Pickell Pass (8.5 hours from Camp 2). Soft sunlight washed over the Southern Pickets on the other side of the pass.

climbers at Pickell Pass enjoying the view of the Southern Pickets
Fay and Eileen At Pickell Pass

Because the entire pass was snow-bound, we booted 200 feet up to the northeast and found some exposed rocks for better camping.

climbers booting up snow field to camp above Pickell Pass marking camp 2 on the Picket Traverse
Heading To Camp Above Pickell Pass

Day 4: Pickell Pass to Picket Pass

We awoke to another day of clear, blue skies and enjoyed a fabulous Picket view with our breakfast.

climbers camp above Pickell Pass
Camp 3 At Pickell Pass

Upon striking camp, we continued up to the northeast until able to begin descending into Goodell Cirque.

Climbers booting up ridge line heading out of camp at Pickell Pass
Climbing Out Of Pickell Pass On Day 4

Getting into the cirque involved a rappel, a steep snow traverse, a descent of steep heather and grass, and another short rappel. This took a considerable amount of time, such that we didn’t reach the cirque floor until early afternoon.

climbers traverse steep snow leading down from Pickell Pass
Snow Descent From Pickell Pass

Given the thick snowpack, we followed Tabor & Crowder’s recommendation to traverse southeasterly until encountering a long snow gully. Their advice was spot on, and we began ascending the gully on firm snow. Farther up, the gully transitioned to a narrow defile that cut through a large cliff band.

look up the upper snow gully in Goodell Cirque
Upper Snow Gully In Goodell Cirque

After a 1000 foot climb, we exited to the right and made a rising traverse over to Picket Pass.

climbers booting up snow field heading to Picket Pass
Ascending To Picket Pass

We reached Picket Pass shortly before 8:00pm (10.5 hours from Camp 3) and set up tents on one of the expansive benches.

climbers camp at Picket Pass with view of the Southern Pickets marking the halfway point of the Picket Traverse
Camp At Picket Pass

Throughout the evening, we marveled at the alpenglow on the Southern Pickets…

Sunset of the Southern Pickets from Picket Pass
Sunset On Southern Pickets

…on Elephant Butte and Rhino Butte…

sunset on Elephant Butte and Rhino Butte from Picket Pass
Sunset On Elephant Butte and Rhino Butte

…and in the sky over Mt. Fury.

Sunset on Mt Fury from Picket Pass
Sunset Over Mt Fury From Picket Pass

Day 5: Picket Pass to McMillan Tarn

The crux of the Picket Traverse is often reported to be the descent from Picket Pass. We began our morning with a roped down-climb of the very steep snow slopes immediately below the pass. This is no-fall territory.

roped climbers descending steep snow as they descend from Picket Pass
Descending From Picket Pass

Farther down, we executed two rappels over a rock face above the Mustard Glacier.

climber rappelling down to the Mustad Glacier
First Rappel Down To Mustard Glacier

After the second rappel, we did more roped down-climbing on steep snow above a bergshrund.

climbers descending Mustard Glacier on the Picket Traverse
Descending Mustard Glacier

Once on the lower part of the Mustard Glacier, we easily angled down to the southeast and located the key ledge that leads into a snow-filled canyon. This canyon provided a rapid descent to still-frozen “McMillan Tarn” at the converging feet of the Mustard and Degenhardt Glaciers.

climbers plunging the snow to descend to McMillan Tarn
Descending To McMillan Tarn

We pitched our tents on the only flat spot near the tarn. Dinner was a cold affair, rudely interrupted by a thundershower.

climbers having dinner at McMillan Tarn
Group Dinner At McMillan Tarn Before The Thundershower

Day 6: McMillan Tarn to McMillan Pass to Rhino Butte

The previous evening’s cloudy skies and rain showers had cleared up by morning. We packed up and made a descending traverse to get below the nose of The Barricade. From our low point at 4000 feet, we started climbing back up along the cliff base.

climbers heading up snow field to McMillian Glacier
Climbing Up To McMillan Glacier

The McMillan Glacier could be seen farther to the east, but we had to cross several streams and rock ribs before getting there.

looking across the base of the McMillan glacier and McMillian Spires
Looking Across Snout Of McMillan Glacier

At a major gully, we made one short rappel into the bottom…

climber rappelling into snow gully below McMillan Glacier marking the low point of the Picket Traverse
Rappelling Into Snow Gully Below McMillan Glacier

…then scrambled up to a rock ledge that traversed under the glacier. It was a relief when we finally worked past the menacing icefalls along the glacier snout.

climber crossing the wet key ledge which leads to the McMillian Glacier
Crossing Key Ledge Below McMillan Glacier

Picturesque snow slopes led us up the final few hundred feet to McMillan Pass.

climbers ascending snow field to McMillan Pass
Ascending To McMillan Pass

Rather than camping at the narrow pass, we booted up nearby Point 6914 aka “Rhino Butte.”

climbers booting up Rhino Butte with southern pickets in background
Climbing Rhino Butte

The reached the summit of Rhino Butte at 5:30pm (9.8 hours from Camp 5) and set up Camp 6. A cold, moist layer of marine air moved in during the evening, which made for some dramatic fog and cloud textures.

climbers celebrate completing the Picket Traverse on the summit of Rhino Butte
Group Dinner On Summit Of Rhino Butte

Day 7: Rhino Butte to Elephant Butte to Torrent Bench

Now that we were out of the Picket Range proper, we expected that travel would become much easier. For awhile it did, and we readily ascended the gentle west ridge of Elephant Butte. However, descending the east ridge proved to be as technically difficult and convoluted as anything we’d done earlier in the trip. We made several roped down-climbs and rappels in an effort to reach Torrent Pass directly.

climbers descending steep snow using ropes and facing inward to get off Elephant Butte
Descending Steep Snow On Elephant Butte

By late evening (11.3 hours from Camp 6), we were cold, tired, frustrated, and still almost 1000 feet above Torrent Pass. We ended up squeezing our three tents into a tiny spot on a 5700-foot bench above the pass. It was a comically crowded situation.

crowded climbers camp on Torrent Bench on Elephant Butte
Camp 7 At Torrent Bench

Day 8: Torrent Bench to Torrent Pass to Stetattle Arm

We awoke to more cold, marine fog and had a somber breakfast before packing up. From our bench camp, we descended southward to the snowy bowl of Torrent Lake, then followed a series of game paths over to Torrent Pass.

Looking down on Torrent Lake still frozen
Looking Down On Frozen Torrent Lake

Everything seemed to improve as we climbed out of Torrent Pass. The snow cover got better, the terrain got better, and the weather got better. We booted along the scenic crest of Stetattle Ridge, crossing over the summits of North and South Stetattle Buttes in the process.

climbers ascending snow fields towards the summit of North Stetattle Butte
Ascending North Stetattle Butte

After cresting the final ridge knob, we descended onto the broad crest of Stetattle Arm above Sourdough Lake.

climbers descending snow field toward Stetattle Arm above Sourdough Lake
Descending To Stetattle Arm Above Sourdough Lake

Our final camp was established at 6100 feet on Stetattle Arm (9.2 hours from Camp 7), with a gorgeous view of Colonial Peak, Snowfield Peak, and other summits in the McAllister Mountains.

McAllister Mountains from climbers camp of Stetattle Arm
McAllister Mountains From Stetattle Arm Camp

Day 9: Stetattle Arm to Sourdough Trailhead

Our traverse concluded with a fairly uneventful descent to Sourdough Creek, where we encountered both the Sourdough Trail and the first humans that we’d seen since Day 1.

climbers descending snow fields on Stetattle Arm
Hiking Down Stetattle Arm

We reached the Sourdough Trailhead at Diablo Townsite before noon and took a quick dip in the cold lake before departing to find fresh food and soft beds.

Route Maps & Profiles

Picket Traverse Route Overview Map (NatGeo)

Picket Traverse Full Route Map (CalTopo)

Picket Traverse Full Route Profile

Picket Traverse Core Area Route Map (CalTopo)

Picket Traverse Core Area Route Profile

Click to enlarge…

Days 0-3: Newhalem to Pickell Pass

Days 4-5: Pickell Pass to McMillian Tarn

Days 6-9: McMillian Tarn to Sourdough Trailhead