Looking north from eastern rim of Steamboat Rock (photo by Eileen)

Steamboat Rock Summit Loop via Steamboat Benchmark + Steamboat Bow (Upper Grand Coulee, WA)

Trip Date: April 19, 2024

2024 GRAND COULEE ADVENTURE VACATION

Steamboat Rock Hiking Loop

Steamboat Rock (2312 ft)
Steamboat Rock “Bow”
Point 2285
aka Steamboat Benchmark

Trip Report Summary

Region: Columbia Plateau (Washington)

Sub-Region: Upper Grand Coulee

Area: Steamboat Rock State Park

Starting & Ending Point: Steamboat Rock Trailhead on Steamboat Rock State Park entrance road (Elev. 1600 feet)

Way Points: water fountain & main junction & Steamboat Rock summit & Steamboat Rock “bow” & Steamboat Benchmark & main junction (trail hike & off-trail hike)

Summit: Steamboat Rock (hike via loop trail)

Approximate Stats: 4.0 miles traveled; 970 feet gained & lost; 3.3 hours elapsed.

Full Trip Report

During our last day at Steamboat Rock State Park in Upper Grand Coulee, Fay and Eileen and I did a loop hike over the eponymous landform. Steamboat Rock constitutes a textbook example of a mesa—a flat-topped mountain bounded by steep cliffs—and its location in the middle of Banks Lake creates a striking geomorphic image.

Steamboat Rock In Banks Lake

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It was a cool, bluebird morning when we headed up the wide trail, which gently curves across the sagebrush lowlands. Shortly after passing a drinking-water fountain (much appreciated by summertime hikers, no doubt), the trail makes a steep climb through a pronounced weakness in the basalt cliffs.

Eileen & Fay Hiking Toward Steamboat Rock

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Near the top of the cliff bands, the trail arrives at a major junction marked by a round boulder and large cairn. Here, we turned right and continued hiking northeastward up to the relatively flat upland plateau and then due north along the plateau’s eastern rim. In many places, the trail lies only a few paces from the brink of a 700-foot cliff—not where you would want to be standing on a gusty day!

Hiking Along Southeast Rim Of Steamboat Rock

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Fay & Eileen On East Rim Of Steamboat Rock

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It was interesting to see that there are hundreds of granite boulders scattered around the basaltic plateau. Because the basalt flows comprising Steamboat Rock formed above the local granitic bedrock, the presence of granite boulders atop the basalt surface is stratigraphically incongruous. Clearly, these boulders represent erratics that were transported from other locations by floodwaters and/or glaciers.

Hiking Across Top Of Steamboat Rock

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The trail took us close to the 2312-foot high point of Steamboat Rock, so we made a short sidetrip to the official summit before continuing northward to the “bridge deck” of the steamboat. The loop trail turns sharply back to the southwest here, but we decided to check out the ship’s “bow” by following a spur trail down to the “foredeck” and out to the northernmost extent of the upland plateau.

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Fay & Eileen At Bow Of Steamboat Rock

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From the “bow” of the steamboat, we could look straight down the “prow” and northerly toward the end of Banks Lake. We could also see the Barker Knobs and Mt. Aegium, which are all part of a granitic peninsula that extends almost entirely across the width of the lake. Making good use of a steady wind, Eileen couldn’t help but do her best impersonation of Kate Winslet on the bow of the Titanic.

Looking Down Prow Of Steamboat Rock

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Eileen Leaning Over Bow Of Steamboat Rock

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We returned to the loop trail and continued hiking southeasterly across the interior part of the upland plateau. However, just before our trail descended to the main junction, we veered off to the right and traveled cross-country over to the 2285-foot “Steamboat” benchmark. This benchmark was placed by the Bureau of Reclamation in 1938, during the construction of Grand Coulee Dam.

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Near the benchmark is a huge granite boulder that has split into several individual pieces, probably due to long-term frost-wedging within natural cracks. Of all the erratic boulders decorating the upland plateau, this one is the most eye-catching and geologically interesting.

Split Granite Boulder On Steamboat Rock

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From the split boulder and benchmark, we followed a well-trodden trail down to the main junction, thereby closing our loop. We then retraced our up-route down through the cliff bands and back to the trailhead, arriving at noon (3.3 hours + 970 feet). This was a fun and scenic way to end a satisfying week in Coulee Country.

Returning To Main Junction Atop Steamboat Rock

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Route Map & Profile

Steamboat Rock Summit Loop Map (CalTopo)

Steamboat Rock Summit Loop Profile

Click to enlarge…