The rocky summit horn of North Brother peak reveals itself in a fog bank in the Olympic Mountains
North Brother viewed from South Brother (photo by Lisa)

The Brothers: North Peak via Lunch Rock—East Couloir—South Ridge (Olympic Mountains, WA)

Trip Date: July 14-15, 2012

The Brothers Mountain Climbing Trip

Lena Lake
Valley of the Silent Men
Lena Forks Camp
Lunch Rock
Great Basin
The Brothers Mountain: north peak
aka The North Brother (6650′)

Trip Report Summary

Region: Olympic Mountains (Washington)

Sub-Region: Skokomish – Duckabush Group

Area: The Brothers Wilderness

Starting & Ending Point: Lena Lake Trailhead on Hamma Hamma River Road (Elev. 700 feet)

Way Points: Lena Creek & Lena Lake & East Fork Lena Creek & Valley of the Silent Men & Lena Forks Camp & East Lena Creek Basin & Lunch Rock (trail hike & rock scramble)

Campsite: Lunch Rock (Elev. 5300 feet)

Sidetrip: Southeast Brother Ridge & The Great Basin (off-trail hike & rock scramble)

Summit: The North Brother (snow climb & rock scramble & rock climb via East Couloir—South Ridge [Route 1]) 

Approximate Stats: 20 miles traveled; 7800 feet gained & lost.

Related Post

The Brothers: South Peak via South Couloir – August 1999

Full Trip Report

Encouraged by a favorable weather forecast, Fay, Lisa L, Eileen, and I headed into the Olympic Mountains last weekend to climb The Brothers—the undisputed guardians of the southern Hood Canal.  This iconic double-summited mountain is so visible from the Seattle/Tacoma metropolis that is seems to possess a magnetic attraction for serious climbers and ill-prepared hikers alike.  We’re all familiar with the amiable “bigger brother,” but we soon found out that the often-forgotten “smaller brother” has a feisty disposition.

Day 1: Trailhead to Lunch Rock

Lisa and Eileen and I headed up the Lena Lake Trail on Saturday morning and met Fay at Lena Forks Camp in early afternoon (3.6 hours from TH).  Thunder was rumbling in the distance and the air was muggy, but we never felt rain.

Lena Creek boulders covered by grassy moss
Lena Creek Boulders

We all continued up the climber’s path to Lunch Rock, arriving at dinnertime (8.1 hours from TH). I had expected to find numerous bivouac sites here, but we could find only one (at about 5300 feet). Fortunately, it was just large enough to squeeze in four bivy sacks. The evening was clear and warm, with only a few mosquitoes around, and we ate dinner in full scenic view of Mt. Washington and Mt. Pershing.

evening light on Mt Washington and Mt Pershing in the distance from Lunch Rock high on The Brothers
Evening Light on Mt Washington & Mt Pershing From Lunch Rock

Day 2 (AM): North Brother Summit Climb

On Sunday, we awoke to low valley fog and clear skies.  It was going to be a gloriously sunny day, just as the weathermen said.  Or was it?

morning light on Mt Washington and Mt Pershing with low valley fog
Morning Light on Mt Washington & Mt Pershing From Lunch Rock

We prepared summit packs, stashed our camping gear, and started upward at 7:00am.  A short distance uphill, our group split in half:  Lisa and Eileen headed left toward the South Brother, while Fay and I headed right toward the North Brother.

climbers hiking grassy slope with evergreen trees heading to South Brothers peak in the Olympic Mountains
Lisa and Eileen Heading For South Brother

The Olympic Climber’s Guide provides little information about the start of “Route 1” for North Brother;  it merely says to traverse around the southeast ridge and get into the large, snowy Great Basin.  Fay and I worked upward and rightward on scree, heather, and lumpy basalt, crossing many small ribs and gullies along the way.  We eventually reached the ridge crest at a small notch around 6200 feet, but the other side was a 200-foot cliff.  We needed to find a lower crossing point on this gnarly crest.  Unfortunately, the valley fog had now engulfed us, making navigation even more difficult.

climber scrambling rock toward SE Ridge of North Brother with snow fields in the background
Fay Scrambling Toward SE Ridge
looking down SE ridge of North Brother with snow patches
Looking Down SE Ridge
snow filled basin taken from the SE Ridge heading toward the summit of North Brother
Snow-Filled Great Basin From SE Ridge

We backtracked a ways, then traversed out on a series of exposed ledges with some Class 3-4 slots in between. These led to a small step in the crest at about 6100 feet (2.2 hours from camp), from where we could descend a steep snow finger into the snow-filled “Great Basin.”

key snowfinger on SE Ridge
Looking Back At Snowfinger On SE Ridge

We crossed the Great Basin as the fog waxed and waned, then we climbed up a moderately steep snow couloir that seemed to angle toward the North Brother.  At one point, I looked up and saw a hanging snow block about the size of a two-car garage.  “That thing will probably break loose on some hot, sunny day soon,” I thought to myself, giving it a comfortable berth.  The top of the couloir transitioned into a 45-degree snowfinger that necked down to only 3 feet wide in one spot.

climber traversing steep snow slope heading toward North Brother in the Olympic Mountains
Fay Traversing The Great Basin
climber reaching the upper couloir with snow slopes below
Fay In Upper Couloir

Somewhere during this snow ascent, I vaguely heard some shouts from above (this turned out to be Lisa and Eileen on the south summit). Fay and I cramponed up the steep snowfinger, carefully stepped into the adjacent moat, slithered up a short but tricky chimney, and then scrambled up easier rock to the summit ridge.

looking down the steep snowfinger near the summit of North Brother in the Olympic Mountains
Looking Down Summit Snowfinger

The ridge that connects the north and south “brothers” consists of giant boulders that form a jagged series of horns and pinnacles.  Traversing this crest is a slow process—unless you happen to be 20 feet tall.  We wound back and forth around the obstacles in heavy fog, heading northward in search of something resembling a summit.

We eventually narrowed our options to three or four pinnacles that all looked about the same height.  After further inspection, I had managed to convince myself that one particular pinnacle was slightly higher than the others.  It was 25 feet tall and cleaved in half by a roughly vertical crack, leaving an overhanging chimney on one side.  Unfortunately, there was no easy way to the top.  We examined all aspects and concluded that every possible route involved Class 5 climbing with moderate to high exposure.  Why was there no mention of this in the Olympic Climber’s Guide?

To make matters worse, the only thing skimpier than the route description was our arsenal of rock gear, which comprised one 25-meter scramble rope, one runner, one sling, and five carabiners.  Heck, we were expecting Class 3 climbing!  This situation left us with only one safe option:  we would have to throw the rope over the summit and then climb up using a prusik sling for protection.  I gave the rope a heave, and it miraculously went over the first time.  We anchored each end to boulders, tied on a prusik sling, and then took turns climbing up a smooth but solid 5.3 face on the western side.

climber scrambling step rock summit horn on North Brother in the Olympic Mountains
Fay Climbing Summit Horn
climber on the foggy summit of North Brother in the Olympic Mountains
Fay On Foggy Summit

All of our hijinks on the summit ridge had taken quite a bit of time, so it was nearly noon when I touched the summit point (4.9 hours from camp).  An old, brass, Mountaineer’s register tube lay on a flat rock a few inches away.  Interestingly, this was not the common style with a screw-on cap but rather an unusual (and much older) style with a snap-on cap.

The register inside dated back to June 1974, and it included some familiar names—such as Mike Torok, Dan Davis, Stefan Feller, and Terry Hiatt—as well as many unfamiliar names.  A Colorado team had signed in a month earlier, but the last entry before them was in 2007.  Perhaps many climbs are done in early season, when the register is covered by snow.

North Brother summit register
Summit Register ca1915

Day 2 (PM): Summit to Lunch Rock to Trailhead

By the time we began our descent, it had started to rain lightly.  There was also the unsettling roar of a distant avalanche somewhere off in the fog.  We scrambled back along the ridge, made two short rappels to the steep snowfinger, and then cautiously kicked steps straight down while facing in.  Farther down in the couloir, we noticed that the two-car-garage-sized snow block was gone and that our up-track had been obliterated by sliding debris over a 50-yard-wide swath.  Yikes!  If we’d been here an hour earlier….

We continued retracing our ascent route across the Great Basin, up the other snowfinger, and back along the southeast ridge.  The steady drizzle made the lichen-covered rock greasy and treacherous.  Finally, after one more short rappel down a slippery slot, we were back on relatively friendly scree and heather, heading for Lunch Rock.  We reached camp at 3:30pm (3.0 hours from summit) and quickly packed up.  Eileen and Lisa had passed through several hours earlier and were well past Lena Forks by now.  Fay and I finished our rainy exit hike just after dark (5.5 hours from camp).

Post Script 

The USGS map shows a triangulated elevation of 6650 feet for North Brother, but the Olympic Climber’s Guide gives an estimated elevation of 6800 feet.  I’m not sure which is correct, and we certainly didn’t have an opportunity to make a visual comparison in the fog.   On another topic, I don’t have tons of Olympic summits under my belt, but of the climbs I’ve done, North Brother is second only to West Anderson Peak in terms of overall difficulty.  Without a doubt: an Olympics classic!

Click to enlarge…